Migrating from cf-release to cf-deployment on AWS

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This topic describes how to migrate your Cloud Foundry deployment from cf-release to cf-deployment on AWS. The procedures in this topic are specific to Amazon Web Services (AWS).

IMPORTANT: cf-release has been replaced by cf-deployment and moved to the Cloud Foundry attic. For more information, see cf-release End of Life.

Migration Prerequisites

For a list of the current prerequisites, see Migration Prerequisites in GitHub.

Step 1: Configure the BOSH CLI v2+

Perform the following steps:

  1. Set your BOSH Director address, username, and password as environment variables: 

    $ export BOSH_ENVIRONMENT=YOUR-DIRECTOR-ADDRESS
$ export BOSH_CLIENT=YOUR-DIRECTOR-USERNAME
$ export BOSH_CLIENT_SECRET=YOUR-DIRECTOR-PASSWORD

  2. Confirm that your BOSH CLI is logged in and working: 

    $ bosh deployments
Using environment 'bosh.example.com' as client 'admin'

    
Name      Release(s)            Stemcell(s)                                      Team(s)  Cloud Config
cf        cf/268                bosh-aws-xen-hvm-ubuntu-trusty-go_agent/3421.11  -        none
cf-diego  garden-runc/1.9.0     bosh-aws-xen-hvm-ubuntu-trusty-go_agent/3421.11  -        none
          grootfs/0.21.0
          cf-networking/1.2.0
          cflinuxfs3/1.138.0
          diego/1.23.0
          cf/268

  3. Set your Cloud Foundry deployment name as an environment variable: 

    $ export BOSH_DEPLOYMENT=YOUR-CF-DEPLOYMENT-NAME

  4. If your BOSH Director is configured with a self-signed certificate, perform the following steps to provide that certificate to the BOSH CLI.

    1. Extract the necessary certificate from your BOSH Director deployment manifest: 
      $ bosh interpolate \
--path=/properties/director/ssl/cert PATH-TO-YOUR-BOSH-DIRECTOR-MANIFEST > /tmp/bosh-CA.crt
    2. Configure the BOSH CLI to use the extracted certificate: 
      $ export BOSH_CA_CERT=/tmp/bosh-CA.crt

Step 2: Build Variables Store File

You must build a variables store file from your Cloud Foundry and Diego manifests.

This file contains information that provides environment-specific or sensitive configuration that the BOSH CLI reads and writes to. The operator uses this file when deploying Cloud Foundry with cf-deployment.

Perform the following steps to build your variables store file:

  1. Download your Cloud Foundry and Diego manifests from your existing cf-release-based deployments: 
    $ bosh download-manifest > /tmp/cf-manifest.yml
$ bosh download-manifest -d YOUR-DIEGO-DEPLOYMENT-NAME > /tmp/diego-manifest.yml
  2. Visit the cf-deployment-transition GitHub repository and use the extract-vars-store-from-manifests.sh script to generate deployment-vars.yml.

Step 3: Write Scaling Ops File

To perform a successful migration, you must ensure that your cf-deployment manifest deploys components at a scale equivalent to your existing Cloud Foundry and Diego deployments.

Understand Name Changes

cf-deployment renames or combines some jobs in cf-release-based manifests.

cf-release had a copy of each job for each Availability Zone (AZ), because historically, BOSH was unaware of AZs.

cf-deployment no longer needs this workaround thanks to first-class support of AZs in BOSH. This means that several instance groups have been combined, which has implications for scaling.

For instance, the diego-cell instance group replaces both the cell_z1 and the cell_z2 instance groups in your existing Diego deployment. If you currently have 6 instances each of cell_z1 and cell_z2, you will need 12 instances of diego-cell, which is configured to use both AZ1 and AZ2. The BOSH Director will automatically balance these instances between the AZs.

For a list of all job name changes from cf-release, see the cfr-to-cfd.yml ops file in the cf-deployment-transition GitHub repository. This file does not list name changes from the Diego deployment. However, the only job from the Diego deployment that you must scale is diego-cells.

Write Ops File

To scale the components in cf-deployment, write an ops file. An ops file is a YAML file that specifies operations to perform on the deployment manifest, which you provide to the BOSH CLI when deploying Cloud Foundry in the following section.

The following example ops file scales to 12 instances of the diego-cell:

---
- type: replace
  path: /instance_groups/name=diego-cell/instances
  value: 12

Step 4: Write and Upload Cloud Config

You must write a cloud config to provide certain properties for cf-deployment, and upload it to your BOSH Director.

Perform the following steps:

  1. Write a cloud config, drawing its values from your current Cloud Foundry and Diego manifests. Use the following example as the basis for your cloud config:

    compilation:
  az: z1
  network: private
  reuse_compilation_vms: true
  vm_extensions:
  - 100GB_ephemeral_disk
  vm_type: c3.large
  workers: 6

disk_types:
- name: 5GB
  cloud_properties:
    encrypted: true
    type: gp2
  disk_size: 5120
- name: 10GB
  cloud_properties:
    encrypted: true
    type: gp2
  disk_size: 10240
- name: 100GB
  cloud_properties:
    encrypted: true
    type: gp2
  disk_size: 102400

vm_types:
- name: t2.small
  cloud_properties:
    ephemeral_disk:
      size: 10240
      type: gp2
    instance_type: t2.small
- name: c3.large
  cloud_properties:
    ephemeral_disk:
      size: 10240
      type: gp2
    instance_type: c3.large
- name: m3.medium
  cloud_properties:
    ephemeral_disk:
      size: 10240
      type: gp2
    instance_type: m3.medium
- name: m3.large
  cloud_properties:
    ephemeral_disk:
      size: 10240
      type: gp2
    instance_type: m3.large
- name: r3.xlarge
  cloud_properties:
    ephemeral_disk:
      size: 10240
      type: gp2
    instance_type: r3.xlarge

vm_extensions:
- name: 50GB_ephemeral_disk
  cloud_properties:
    ephemeral_disk:
      size: 102400
      type: gp2
- name: 100GB_ephemeral_disk
  cloud_properties:
    ephemeral_disk:
      size: 512000
      type: gp2
- name: cf-router-network-properties
  cloud_properties:
    elbs:
    - ELB-NAME-FROM-ROUTER-RESOURCE-POOL
- name: diego-ssh-proxy-network-properties
  cloud_properties:
    elbs:
    - ELB-NAME-FROM-DIEGO-MANIFEST-ACCESS-RESOURCE-POOL

azs:
- name: z1
  cloud_properties:
    availability_zone: AVAILABILITY-ZONE-FROM-LARGE-Z1-RESOURCE-POOL
- name: z1
  cloud_properties:
    availability_zone: AVAILABILITY-ZONE-FROM-LARGE-Z2-RESOURCE-POOL
- name: z3
  cloud_properties:
    availability_zone: AVAILABILITY-ZONE-FROM-LARGE-Z3-RESOURCE-POOL

networks:
- name: default
  subnets:
  - az: z1
    cloud_properties:
      security_groups:
      - SECURITY-GROUP-FROM-AZ1-NETWORK
      subnet: SUBNET-FROM-AZ1-NETWORK
    gateway: GATEWAY-IP-FROM-AZ1-NETWORK
    range: RANGE-FROM-AZ1-NETWORK
    reserved: 
    - RESERVED-IPS-FROM-AZ1-NETWORK
    static:
    - STATIC-IPS-FROM-AZ1-NETWORK
  - az: z2
    cloud_properties:
      security_groups:
      - SECURITY-GROUP-FROM-AZ2-NETWORK
      subnet: SUBNET-FROM-AZ2-NETWORK
    gateway: GATEWAY-IP-FROM-AZ2-NETWORK
    range: RANGE-FROM-AZ2-NETWORK
    reserved:
    - RESERVED-IPS-FROM-AZ2-NETWORK
    static:
    - STATIC-IPS-FROM-AZ2-NETWORK
  - az: z3
    cloud_properties:
      security_groups:
      - SECURITY-GROUP-FROM-AZ3-NETWORK
      subnet: SUBNET-FROM-AZ3-NETWORK
    gateway: GATEWAY-IP-FROM-AZ3-NETWORK
    range: RANGE-FROM-AZ3-NETWORK
    reserved:
    - RESERVED-IPS-FROM-AZ3-NETWORK
    static:
    - STATIC-IPS-FROM-AZ3-NETWORK
  type: manual



    Keep in mind the following about the above example:

    • Unless otherwise noted, all values come from the Cloud Foundry manifest.
    • You must include compilation configuration.
    • You must include at least the VM types and extensions from the example.
    • You must have a network called default.
    • You must configure AZs z1, z2, and z3.
    • This example assumes that your network setup allows your Elastic Load Balancers (ELBs) to talk to your deployment without additional security groups. If not, you must add an array of security_groups to the cf-router-network-properties and diego-ssh-proxy-network-properties vm_extensions.

  2. Upload your cloud config to the BOSH Director: 

    $ bosh update-cloud-config PATH-TO-YOUR-CLOUD-CONFIG

Step 5: Deploy Cloud Foundry

Perform all the steps in the Deploying Cloud Foundry topic. Keep in mind the following when deploying Cloud Foundry in Step 5: Deploy:

  • You must apply the ops file for scaling your components that you created in the previous step.
  • You must apply the cfr-to-cfd.yml ops file. Download this ops file from the cf-deployment-transition GitHub repository. If you are disabling cf-deployment features to simplify the transition, you must also apply the appropriate ops files from the transition repository.
  • The deployment-vars.yml file you pass with the --vars-store flag must be the variables store file you created above.

Step 6: Delete Old Diego Deployment

Delete your Diego deployment by running the following command:

$ bosh -d YOUR-DIEGO-DEPLOYMENT-NAME delete-deployment

This command may take several minutes, because each Diego cell must drain its contents to the new cf-deployment cells.

Step 7: (Optional) Clean Up

To delete any unused releases and stemcells from your BOSH Director, including cf-release, run the following command:

$ bosh clean-up --all
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